There are three thousand souls of them. Mon
Dieu! it is like a little republic.
Neither
judge nor bailiff is known there.
The mayor
does everything.
He allots
the imposts, taxes each person conscientiously, judges quarrels for nothing,
divides inheritances without charge, pronounces sentences gratuitously; and he
is obeyed, because he is a just man among simple men." To villages where
he found no schoolmaster, he quoted once more the people of Queyras:
"Do you
know how they manage?" he said.
"Since
a little country of a dozen or fifteen hearths cannot always support a teacher,
they have school-masters who are paid by the whole valley, who make the round
of the villages, spending a week in this one, ten days in that, and instruct
them.
These
teachers go to the fairs. I have seen them there.
They are to
be recognized by the quill pens which they wear in the cord of their hat.
Those who
teach reading only have one pen; those who teach reading and reckoning have two
pens; those who teach reading, reckoning, and Latin have three pens.
But what a
disgrace to be ignorant!
Do like the
people of Queyras!"
Thus he
discoursed gravely and paternally; in default of examples, he invented
parables, going directly to the point, with few phrases and many images, which
characteristic formed the real eloquence of Jesus Christ.
And being
convinced himself, he was persuasive.
BOOK FIRST--A JUST MAN
CHAPTER IV
WORKS
CORRESPONDING TO WORDS
His
conversation was gay and affable.
He put
himself on a level with the two old women who had passed their lives beside
him. When he laughed, it was the laugh of a schoolboy.
Madame
Magloire liked to call him Your Grace [Votre Grandeur]. One day he rose from
his arm-chair, and went to his library in search of a book. This book was on
one of the upper shelves.
As the
bishop was rather short of stature, he could not reach it.
"Madame
Magloire," said he, "fetch me a chair.
My greatness
[grandeur] does not reach as far as that shelf."
One of his
distant relatives, Madame la Comtesse de Lo, rarely allowed an opportunity to
escape of enumerating, in his presence, what she designated as "the
expectations" of her three sons. She had numerous relatives, who were very
old and near to death, and of whom her sons were the natural heirs.
The youngest
of the three was to receive from a grand-aunt a good hundred thousand livres of
income; the second was the heir by entail to the title of the Duke, his uncle;
the eldest was to succeed to the peerage of his grandfather.
The Bishop
was accustomed to listen in silence to these innocent and pardonable maternal
boasts.
On one
occasion, however, he appeared to be more thoughtful than usual, while Madame
de Lo was relating once again the details of all these inheritances and all
these "expectations."
She interrupted herself
impatiently: "Mon Dieu, cousin!
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